Brewing
How to brew loose-leaf tea
Three numbers decide most cups: water temperature, time and the weight of leaf. Here is how we set them.
Brewing
Three numbers decide most cups: water temperature, time and the weight of leaf. Here is how we set them.
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| Tea | Water | Time | Leaf per 250 ml | Infusions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green (sencha, Dragon Well) | 70 to 80°C | 1 to 2 min | 3 to 4 g | 3 |
| Gyokuro | 55°C | 2 min | 5 g | 3 |
| Matcha | 75°C | Whisk 30 seconds | 2 g per 70 ml | 1 |
| Oolong | 90 to 95°C | 2 to 3 min | 4 g | 5 or more |
| Black | 95 to 100°C | 3 to 4 min | 3 g | 1 to 2 |
| White | 80 to 85°C | 3 to 4 min | 4 g | 3 to 4 |
| Herbal | 100°C | 5 min | 2 to 3 g | 1 to 2 |
1
Warm the pot with hot water, then pour it away.
2
Add 4 g of leaf for 250 ml of water.
3
Pour water just off the boil over the leaf.
4
Pour off every drop, then brew the leaf again.
1
Warm the gaiwan and the cups.
2
Use 4 g of leaf for 150 ml of water.
3
Rinse the leaf, then pour the first cup after ten seconds.
4
Add a few seconds to each infusion that follows.
1
Warm the pot, then add 3 g of leaf per 250 ml.
2
Pour water at the temperature the tea wants.
3
Steep for the time on the caddy, then pour.
4
Pour off every drop so the leaf does not stew.
Tea is mostly water, so the water decides how it tastes. Soft water gives a sweeter, clearer cup; hard London water holds the leaf back and can leave a film on the surface, so a simple filter jug is worth it.
Bring the water to the boil once and pour it while it is lively, never reboiled. Warm the pot first, because a cold pot pulls the heat out of the first pour.